10 French customs that might surprise you

Introduction

France isn’t just about the Eiffel Tower, croissants, and berets. It’s a country where everyday customs and traditions can be fascinating, confusing, or downright surprising to outsiders. From the way people greet each other to how they enjoy their meals, the French have a unique way of life. Here are 10 French customs that might catch you off guard, but they’re also what make living in or visiting France so special.

The art of "la bise"

In France, handshakes are for formal occasions. Among friends and family, the standard greeting is "la bise": a kiss on the cheek. But here’s the catch: the number of kisses varies by region! In Paris, two kisses are the norm, while in Provence, you might get three. Misjudge the number, and you’ll end up in an awkward cheek-to-cheek dance. It’s a charming quirk that reflects the French love for warmth and connection.

Meals are a marathon, not a sprint

Forget quick bites or eating on the go. In France, meals are sacred social events that can last for hours. A typical dinner includes multiple courses: apéritif, starter, main dish, cheese, dessert, and sometimes a digestif. Rushing through a meal is considered rude, so sit back, savor, and enjoy the conversation. And don’t expect the bill to arrive until you ask for it!

The sacred apéritif

Before dinner, the French gather for "l’apéro", a pre-meal ritual involving drinks (wine, pastis, or kir) and light snacks like olives, nuts, chips, or charcuterie. It’s not just about whetting your appetite; it’s a time to relax, chat, and transition from the day’s work to the evening’s pleasures. Skipping l’apéro is almost unthinkable in many social circles.

Bread: A daily obsession

The French take their bread very seriously. Baguettes are a staple, and bakeries (boulangeries) are on nearly every corner. Fresh bread is non-negotiable, and the debate over which bakery makes the best baguette can get heated. There’s even an annual competition for the best baguette in Paris. Yes, it’s that important!

Markets: A way of life

The French love their local markets, where fresh produce, cheese, meats, and flowers are sold with pride. Shopping at the market isn’t just about buying groceries; it’s a social event. Vendors and customers chat, exchange recipes, and debate the best way to prepare asparagus or select the ripest peaches. It’s a sensory experience that supermarkets just can’t match.

The "tu" vs. "vous" dilemma

French has two ways to say "you": "tu" (informal) and "vous" (formal). Using the wrong one can be awkward. "Tu" is for friends, family, and children, while "vous" is for strangers, colleagues, and elders. Switching from "vous" to "tu" is a sign of growing closeness, but do it too soon, and you might offend someone!

Strikes: A national pastime

The French are known for their strikes (grèves) and protests. Whether it’s about labor rights, pension reforms, or education, taking to the streets is a deeply ingrained part of French culture. Don’t be surprised if your train is canceled or your favorite museum is closed due to a strike. It’s all part of the French commitment to standing up for what they believe in.

Coffee culture: small but mighty

Order a "café" in France, and you’ll get an espresso: small, strong, and served in a tiny cup. There’s no such thing as a "café to go" in traditional cafés. The French prefer to sip their coffee slowly, often while standing at the bar or sitting at a terrace, watching the world go by. And if you ask for a "latte," you might get a puzzled look, here, it’s called a "café crème."

Effortless style

French style is all about looking chic without trying too hard. Think simple, well-fitted clothes, minimal accessories, and an air of confidence. The key? Quality over quantity. The French would rather invest in a few timeless pieces than follow fleeting trends.

Bastille Day: more than fireworks

July 14th, or Bastille Day, is France’s biggest national holiday. It commemorates the storming of the Bastille in 1789, a pivotal moment in the French Revolution. The day is marked by military parades, fireworks, and "bals des pompiers" (firemen’s balls), where people dance in fire stations across the country. It’s a celebration of freedom, unity, and, of course, joie de vivre.

Conclusion

These customs offer a glimpse into the heart of French culture, where food, language, and social rituals are cherished. Whether it’s the art of greeting, the pleasure of a long meal, or the pride in striking for a cause, these traditions make France uniquely French.